Falls prevention & balance in older adults

Also called: Geriatric physiotherapy · Balance training

One in three adults over 65 falls each year, and a fall is often the event that ends independent living. The encouraging science: balance is trainable at any age. Targeted strength and balance work measurably reduces fall risk — and home-visit physiotherapy suits this perfectly.

Typical course: 12–16 sessions for measurable balance gains — your physio confirms your personal plan after the first assessment.

Common signs
  • Unsteadiness on stairs or uneven ground
  • Holding furniture or walls while walking at home
  • A recent fall or near-miss
  • Fear of falling that limits going out
Common causes
  • Age-related muscle loss (sarcopenia)
  • Reduced balance reactions and slower reflexes
  • Multiple medications, vision problems and home hazards
  • Deconditioning after illness or hospital stay
How physiotherapy helps
  • Standardised balance and strength assessment
  • Progressive balance and leg-strengthening training
  • A home-hazard walkthrough during home visits
  • Confidence rebuilding — the fear of falling is itself a risk factor
See a doctor first if…
  • A fall with a head knock, especially on blood thinners — emergency
  • Falls with blackouts, chest pain or palpitations
  • New confusion, weakness or slurred speech

Get a personalised assessment

A guide can explain — only an assessment can tell you what applies to you. Every physio on PhysioDekho is credential-verified.

Find a physiotherapist near you

This guide is general education, not medical advice, and is no substitute for assessment by a qualified professional. If any warning sign above applies to you, contact a doctor before starting physiotherapy. Full medical disclaimer.